On October 8th this year,
an article from the Sydney Morning Herald titled “Students stop taking Asian
languages in senior years” by Amy McNeilage & Josephine Tovey, discusses
upon the issue that senior high school students are not learning an Asian
language for the HSC. Figures have shown that students are studying a foreign
language at a lower rate than ever before. While high school students must
complete a 12 month language course during years 7-8, less than 8% of students
choose to study a language course during their HSC. In particular, Asian languages
are the least popular, while languages such as French, continue to stay on top
and remain prominent for students to select. For example, this year 663
students undertook beginner French, while only 52 students chose to study
Mandarin as a beginner.
And so, the question rises. Why
is there a lack in appreciation for Asian languages, or Asian culture overall
among students?
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Firstly, what must be stated is the
necessity to learn another language and in particular, an Asian language. As
stated by Wadham, Pudsey & Boyd (2007), languages are important as they
carry meaning and differing perceptions on numerous things, which thus relates
back to culture because languages are required to communicate with others
(Wadham, Pudsey & Boyd, 2007:10). As our world gradually becomes more
globalised, our education system becomes increasingly market-based, meaning
that our Australian students must be designed to be potential marketing
products in order to both stimulate and ensure a working economy within the
country and across the globe. By studying another language and culture apart
from your own, many students not only can ensure a successful future career,
but can also become educated to be accustomed to new cultures, ideas and
traditions - it would provide an individual a broader mindset about the world
around them.
However, what seems to be more
evident is the fact that students don’t really care about any of this. As the
article suggests, it quotes from the president of the Board of Studies of
NSW, Tom Alegounarias, who states that “it was likely students were not
convinced a language gave them the competitive edge it once did” (McNeilage
& Tovey, 2013). This is probably due to the progressive adoption of English
as the global language, and as Tom Alegounarias continues to state “Everyone
that goes to China knows you can get around pretty well with English”
(McNeilage& Tovey, 2013). Despite the limitless amount of knowledge and
understanding that can be offered to students, they are not enticed by it at
all, due to the lack of encouragement to learn a language.
I sincerely hope that more
encouragement can be given from family and teachers for students to learn a
second language. If more students were educated about the many benefits an
extra language can lead to, definitely more students would be enticed to learn.
References:
- McNeilage, Amy & Tovey, Josephine (October 8th 2013) "Students stop taking Asian languages in senior years", Sydney Morning Herald, accessed 9th October: http://www.smh.com.au/national/education/students-stop-taking-asian-languages-in-senior-years-20131007-2v4cu.html
- Wadham, B., Pudsey, J., & Boyd, R. (2007). "Chapter 1: What is Culture?" "Culture and Education" Sydney: Pearson Education

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ReplyDeleteI totally agree with the arguments in this article. However, apart from the fact that students are not convinced that being able to speak another language is as benefitical as it once was due to the ever increasing popularity of English, I think another reason is that students without Asian language speaking background find it too hard to compete with those with parents speaking the language at home. This would apply to case of dropping number of students studying Chinese as well.
ReplyDeleteIn my opinion, it is possible that students still have interest in the cultures and languages, and would enroll in the language courses if there weren't that much competition from background speakers.